What is sedation dentistry?
It’s a moderate level of sedation, so you’re still technically awake but feeling very carefree. It’s sometimes called conscious sedation dentistry or “twilight sleep” because it creates a state of short-term amnesia (forgetfulness) where you experience insensitivity to pain without the loss of consciousness.
Who needs sedation dentistry?
- Dental anxiety.
- A fear of visiting the dentist.
- A fear of needles (aichmophobia).
- Extreme teeth sensitivity.
- Special needs (including physical, cognitive or behavioral)
What types of sedation are used in dentistry?
Nitrous oxide
Nitrous oxide is commonly known as “laughing gas.” You inhale nitrous oxide through a mask or nosepiece, and calming effects begin within three to five minutes. Once your treatment is over, your dentist gives you pure oxygen to flush the nitrous oxide out of your system.
Oral conscious sedation
With oral conscious sedation, your dentist gives you sedative medication (usually in pill form) about an hour before your procedure begins. Most dentists use triazolam, But your dentist might use other medications.
Intravenous (IV) sedation
IV sedation dentistry is the deepest form of conscious sedation available in a dental office setting. Your healthcare provider delivers sedative medications directly to your bloodstream through an IV line. During your procedure, your dentist monitors your heart rate, blood pressure and oxygen levels.
Is general anesthesia ever used in dentistry?
Yes, in some cases. General anesthesia in a hospital or ambulatory surgery center may be necessary when treating young children, adults with special needs or people with severe dental anxiety
What happens before sedation dentistry?
You’ll talk with your dentist about sedation options during your initial consultation. They’ll discuss your health history and ask about any medications or supplements you’re taking. In most cases, you shouldn’t eat or drink anything for at least six hours before your dental appointment. Unless otherwise noted by your dentist, you should take all routine medications without interruption.
What happens during sedation dentistry?
Your dentist gives you sedative medications before beginning your procedure. You’ll still receive local anesthetic to numb your teeth and gums, but your dentist usually does this once you’re already feeling comfortable from the sedatives.
What are the advantages of sedation dentistry?
Sedation dentistry eases anxieties and phobias, helping you remain calm and comfortable during dental procedures. Because your dentist can often work faster when you’re under sedation, it can result in fewer appointments
What are the risks or complications of sedation dentistry?
- Lingering drowsiness.
- Can be difficult to predict the effect of oral sedation medications.
- Dry mouth (xerostomia).
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Headaches.
- Bruising from the IV.
- pregnant women are not eligible for sedation dentistry
Child sedation dentistry side effects
Sedation dentistry is safe for kids. But as a parent, it can still be scary when your child takes unfamiliar medications. Child sedation dentistry side effects are usually short-lived, but they can include:
- Irritability.
- Snoring.
- Fever.
- Nausea and vomiting.
What is the recovery time?
In general nitrous oxide recover within 15 to 30 minutes. In oral conscious sedation may take 24 hours for full recovery.
